Introduction Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD) is a prevalent gastrointestinal disorder characterized by sores or ulcers forming in the lining of the stomach or the first part of the small intestine (duodenum). Effective management of PUD requires a thorou…
Introduction Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD) is a prevalent gastrointestinal disorder characterized by sores or ulcers forming in the lining of the stomach or the first part of the small intestine (duodenum). Understanding the multifactorial etiology and…
Introduction Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a chronic gastrointestinal disorder characterized by recurrent abdominal pain, bloating, and altered bowel habits. Given its multifactorial pathophysiology, management of IBS requires a comprehensive ap…
Introduction Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a prevalent, chronic gastrointestinal disorder characterized by recurrent abdominal pain, bloating, and altered bowel habits. It affects approximately 10-15% of the global population and significantly i…
Introduction Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic and often progressive condition characterized by the abnormal reflux of gastric contents into the esophagus, leading to symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and potential complic…
Effective Management of Traveler’s Diarrhea: From Symptoms to Treatment Introduction Traveler’s diarrhea (TD) is one of the most common health issues faced by international travelers, especially those visiting regions with poor sanitation. Understan…
Strategies for Preventing Traveler’s Diarrhea: A Detailed Guide for International Travelers Introduction Traveler’s diarrhea (TD) remains a prevalent concern for international travelers, particularly those visiting low- and middle-income countries. …
Comprehensive Management of Functional Dyspepsia: A Detailed Guide Introduction Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a chronic gastrointestinal disorder that significantly affects patients’ quality of life. It is characterized by persistent or recurrent pai…